Town and urban planning are rising in popularity as it is becoming increasingly popular to strategically plan cities for the health and well-being of its residents. Planning looks at the needs of the people and the environment to strike a balance between the two. In urban planning and design, the regional limits to development are recognised. This is important for the continued existence of life on this planet.
Urban planning also looks to the broader perception of landscape conservation. It is necessary for proper ecosystem functioning and biodiversity. Town and urban planning are offering a great opportunity for the sensitive redevelopment of land which is already developed or is on the verge of dying. The urban planning consultants must have a sympathetic outlook on the natural landscape and biodiversity. Thus, with town planning, the consultants chart out plans to minimise the earthwork and landscape fragmentation to maintain the natural corridor. In urban planning, it is significant to consider the requirements of the habitat for various species within regional and ecological context.
In short, the landscape architect consultants make sure that natural ecosystems are promoted throughout the levels of development in urban planning. The empathetic approach to maintenance and encouragement of natural ecosystems create a more natural and sustainable environment.
The importance of environmentally responsible urban development is to enable individual building lots to maximise the solar access. The construction and design of the dwellings must be designed by passive solar design principles to utilise maximum solar access. At the same time, promoting access to public transport is also important, and this can also be extended to include the provision of cycle-ways.
Types of sustainable town planning include:
• Preparation of Local Environment Plans
• Preparation of Development Control Plans and Management Plans
• Preparation of Development Applications
• Project management of flora and fauna studies
• Training programs for staff and professional training in the ecologically sustainable development and biodiversity conservation.
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